{"id":21897,"date":"2026-08-20T19:50:30","date_gmt":"2026-08-20T14:20:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=21897"},"modified":"2026-08-20T19:52:31","modified_gmt":"2026-08-20T14:22:31","slug":"evaluation-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/evaluation-system\/","title":{"rendered":"Evaluation System (\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940) | 40 Difficult &#038; Twisted PYQ Pattern MCQs | UGC NET\/JRF Paper-I 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 120px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 120px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ff1900; text-align: center; height: 120px;\">\n<h2><span style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Evaluation System <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1t8tun2\" data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"61\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>PYQ Pattern MCQs<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"11ugus1\" data-start=\"62\" data-end=\"104\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>UGC NET\/JRF Paper-I<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"7r4i9w\" data-start=\"425\" data-end=\"472\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"473\" data-end=\"501\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 marks \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"503\" data-end=\"533\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"535\" data-end=\"623\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Learning \u092f\u093e performance \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 evidence \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 judgment \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"625\" data-end=\"658\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 attendance record \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"660\" data-end=\"675\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"secyzf\" data-start=\"677\" data-end=\"745\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. Measurement \u0914\u0930 Evaluation \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"746\" data-end=\"869\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Measurement quantitative description \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f Evaluation evidence \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 value\/judgment \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"871\" data-end=\"898\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"900\" data-end=\"944\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Evaluation \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 numbers \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"946\" data-end=\"998\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Measurement \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e data \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1000\" data-end=\"1015\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"e8pp\" data-start=\"1017\" data-end=\"1070\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. Assessment \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1071\" data-end=\"1098\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 final grade \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1100\" data-end=\"1199\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Learner learning \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 evidence \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 instructional decisions \u0915\u094b support \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1201\" data-end=\"1233\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 students \u0915\u094b rank \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1235\" data-end=\"1274\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 teacher \u0915\u0940 performance \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1276\" data-end=\"1291\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"15dyka3\" data-start=\"1293\" data-end=\"1343\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>4. Formative Evaluation \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1344\" data-end=\"1380\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 course \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1382\" data-end=\"1410\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 admission \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1412\" data-end=\"1443\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 certification \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1445\" data-end=\"1495\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Learning process \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 improvement \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1497\" data-end=\"1512\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1x91ugn\" data-start=\"1514\" data-end=\"1569\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>5. Summative Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1570\" data-end=\"1625\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Learning process \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 immediate feedback \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1627\" data-end=\"1684\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Instruction \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 prior knowledge \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1686\" data-end=\"1769\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Course\/program \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 achievement \u092f\u093e overall performance \u0915\u093e judgment \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1771\" data-end=\"1807\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 learner motivation \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1809\" data-end=\"1824\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1u6vy9m\" data-start=\"1826\" data-end=\"1882\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>6. Diagnostic Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1883\" data-end=\"1960\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Learner \u0915\u0940 strengths, weaknesses \u0914\u0930 learning difficulties \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1962\" data-end=\"1989\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 final grade \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1991\" data-end=\"2020\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 certification \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2022\" data-end=\"2051\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 ranking \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2053\" data-end=\"2068\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"y88bg1\" data-start=\"2070\" data-end=\"2214\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>7. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0928\u090f unit \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 students \u0915\u0947 prior knowledge \u0915\u093e test \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 evaluation \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2215\" data-end=\"2230\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Summative<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2232\" data-end=\"2248\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Diagnostic<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2250\" data-end=\"2264\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Terminal<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2266\" data-end=\"2287\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Norm-referenced<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2289\" data-end=\"2304\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"4hvf2b\" data-start=\"2306\" data-end=\"2395\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>8. Criterion-Referenced Evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 learner performance \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2396\" data-end=\"2435\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f students \u0915\u0947 average score \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2437\" data-end=\"2469\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Previous batch \u0915\u0947 score \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2471\" data-end=\"2507\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Teacher \u0915\u0947 personal opinion \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2509\" data-end=\"2562\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Predetermined criteria \u092f\u093e learning standards \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2564\" data-end=\"2579\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1f997m9\" data-start=\"2581\" data-end=\"2641\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>9. Norm-Referenced Evaluation \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2642\" data-end=\"2708\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Performance \u0915\u094b predefined learning criterion \u0938\u0947 compare \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2710\" data-end=\"2798\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Learners \u0915\u0947 performance \u0915\u094b reference group \u0915\u0947 relative performance \u0938\u0947 compare \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2800\" data-end=\"2831\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 self-assessment \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2833\" data-end=\"2869\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 qualitative feedback \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2871\" data-end=\"2886\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1f0jjht\" data-start=\"2888\" data-end=\"3051\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>10. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u090f\u0915 student \u0915\u093e score \u0907\u0938 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 interpret \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 class \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f students \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 position \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e evaluation \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3052\" data-end=\"3073\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Norm-referenced<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3075\" data-end=\"3101\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Criterion-referenced<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3103\" data-end=\"3119\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Diagnostic<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3121\" data-end=\"3136\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Formative<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3138\" data-end=\"3153\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"10m7pv0\" data-start=\"3155\" data-end=\"3233\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>11. Formative \u0914\u0930 Summative Evaluation \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3234\" data-end=\"3306\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Formative \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 quantitative \u0914\u0930 Summative \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 qualitative \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3308\" data-end=\"3423\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Formative improvement-oriented \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f Summative \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 end-point judgment \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3425\" data-end=\"3464\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Summative \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e informal \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3466\" data-end=\"3513\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e purpose \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e identical \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3515\" data-end=\"3530\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"lp5j5n\" data-start=\"3532\" data-end=\"3601\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>12. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 Formative Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3602\" data-end=\"3634\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Final semester examination<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3636\" data-end=\"3669\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) End-of-course certification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3671\" data-end=\"3737\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Lesson \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a short quiz \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 corrective feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3739\" data-end=\"3768\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) University final result<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3770\" data-end=\"3785\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"8bcniq\" data-start=\"3787\" data-end=\"3846\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>13. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 Summative Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3847\" data-end=\"3879\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Final semester examination<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3881\" data-end=\"3931\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Classroom questioning for immediate feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3933\" data-end=\"3958\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Diagnostic pre-test<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3960\" data-end=\"3994\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Draft assignment \u092a\u0930 feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3996\" data-end=\"4011\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"19xjwcp\" data-start=\"4013\" data-end=\"4083\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>14. Evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201cfeedback\u201d \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 pedagogical \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4084\" data-end=\"4106\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 marks \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4108\" data-end=\"4131\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 ranking \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4133\" data-end=\"4162\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 attendance \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4164\" data-end=\"4237\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Learner \u0915\u094b strengths \u0914\u0930 areas for improvement \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4239\" data-end=\"4254\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1bd4d2e\" data-start=\"4256\" data-end=\"4387\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>15. \u092f\u0926\u093f teacher \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0939\u0940\/\u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f improvement \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f, \u0924\u094b feedback \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e\u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4388\" data-end=\"4404\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Timeliness<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4406\" data-end=\"4446\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Specificity \u0914\u0930 actionable guidance<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4448\" data-end=\"4465\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Reliability<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4467\" data-end=\"4488\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Standardization<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4490\" data-end=\"4505\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1pxkbzd\" data-start=\"4507\" data-end=\"4562\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>16. Portfolio Assessment \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4563\" data-end=\"4602\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 final test \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4604\" data-end=\"4643\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 objective questions \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4645\" data-end=\"4723\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 learner \u0915\u0947 selected work \u0914\u0930 progress \u0915\u093e systematic collection<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4725\" data-end=\"4755\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 teacher observation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4757\" data-end=\"4772\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1rqn1es\" data-start=\"4774\" data-end=\"4856\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>17. Performance-based Evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 learner \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4857\" data-end=\"4888\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 definitions \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4890\" data-end=\"4916\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 MCQs solve \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4918\" data-end=\"4952\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 textbook reproduce \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4954\" data-end=\"5029\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 task \u092f\u093e authentic activity \u092e\u0947\u0902 knowledge\/skills \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5031\" data-end=\"5046\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"hrhdi2\" data-start=\"5048\" data-end=\"5093\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>18. Rubric \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5094\" data-end=\"5184\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Performance \u0915\u094b predefined criteria \u0914\u0930 levels \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 systematically evaluate \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5186\" data-end=\"5217\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 attendance \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5219\" data-end=\"5244\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 admission \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5246\" data-end=\"5277\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 objective test \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5279\" data-end=\"5294\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"18kkden\" data-start=\"5296\" data-end=\"5363\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>19. Analytic Rubric \u0914\u0930 Holistic Rubric \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5364\" data-end=\"5518\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Analytic rubric \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0908 criteria \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 score \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f holistic rubric overall performance \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 judgment \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5520\" data-end=\"5568\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Holistic rubric \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 quantitative \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5570\" data-end=\"5615\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Analytic rubric \u092e\u0947\u0902 criteria \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5617\" data-end=\"5649\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5651\" data-end=\"5666\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1wbvvkw\" data-start=\"5668\" data-end=\"5728\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>20. Self-Assessment \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5729\" data-end=\"5772\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Teacher \u0915\u0940 responsibility \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5774\" data-end=\"5849\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Learner \u092e\u0947\u0902 self-reflection \u0914\u0930 learning responsibility \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5851\" data-end=\"5874\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 marks \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5876\" data-end=\"5899\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 ranking \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5901\" data-end=\"5916\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"fkotko\" data-start=\"5918\" data-end=\"5997\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>21. Peer Assessment \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 methodological concern \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5998\" data-end=\"6051\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Students \u0915\u0947 judgments \u092e\u0947\u0902 bias \u092f\u093e inconsistency<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6053\" data-end=\"6081\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e high reliability<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6083\" data-end=\"6115\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e complete objectivity<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6117\" data-end=\"6157\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Assessment \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6159\" data-end=\"6174\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"153fehu\" data-start=\"6176\" data-end=\"6216\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>22. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. Formative evaluation learning improvement \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. Summative evaluation course\/program \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 overall judgment \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. Diagnostic evaluation learning difficulties \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>4. \u0938\u092d\u0940 evaluations \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 grading \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6490\" data-end=\"6506\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6508\" data-end=\"6520\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6522\" data-end=\"6537\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6539\" data-end=\"6554\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6556\" data-end=\"6574\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6576\" data-end=\"6591\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"17aqhdh\" data-start=\"6593\" data-end=\"6677\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>23. Assertion (A): Formative Evaluation \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u201csmall test\u201d \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6679\" data-end=\"6795\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Reason (R): \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f assessment evidence \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 learning \u0914\u0930 instruction \u092e\u0947\u0902 improvement \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6797\" data-end=\"6852\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e R, A \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6854\" data-end=\"6911\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6913\" data-end=\"6938\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) A \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, R \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6940\" data-end=\"6965\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) A \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948, R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6967\" data-end=\"6982\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"syhf0u\" data-start=\"6984\" data-end=\"7086\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>24. Assertion (A): Criterion-referenced evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 learners \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 grade \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7088\" data-end=\"7189\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Reason (R): \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 learner performance \u0915\u094b predetermined criteria \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 interpret \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7191\" data-end=\"7218\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7220\" data-end=\"7245\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) A \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, R \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7247\" data-end=\"7272\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) A \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948, R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7274\" data-end=\"7294\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7296\" data-end=\"7311\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1exzi9o\" data-start=\"7313\" data-end=\"7376\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>25. Assertion (A): Reliable evaluation \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0936\u093e valid \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7378\" data-end=\"7534\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Reason (R): Reliability consistency \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f validity \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f assessment intended construct \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 measure \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7536\" data-end=\"7563\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7565\" data-end=\"7590\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) A \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, R \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7592\" data-end=\"7617\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) A \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948, R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7619\" data-end=\"7639\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7641\" data-end=\"7656\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1hgfmhd\" data-start=\"7658\" data-end=\"7772\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>26. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 test \u0915\u0947 scores repeated administration \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 consistent \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938 property \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7773\" data-end=\"7790\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Reliability<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7792\" data-end=\"7806\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Validity<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7808\" data-end=\"7825\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Objectivity<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7827\" data-end=\"7840\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Utility<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7842\" data-end=\"7857\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"16ktr5x\" data-start=\"7859\" data-end=\"8000\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>27. \u092f\u0926\u093f mathematics achievement test \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 questions \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 language ability \u0915\u094b measure \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8001\" data-end=\"8031\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Reliability \u0915\u0940 guarantee<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8033\" data-end=\"8067\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Construct validity \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8069\" data-end=\"8105\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Sampling validity \u0915\u0940 guarantee<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8107\" data-end=\"8145\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Norm referencing \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8147\" data-end=\"8162\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1vegjgb\" data-start=\"8164\" data-end=\"8230\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>28. Evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201cobjectivity\u201d \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8231\" data-end=\"8273\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0938\u092d\u0940 learners \u0915\u094b identical marks \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8275\" data-end=\"8319\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 numerical questions \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8321\" data-end=\"8394\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Evaluation \u0915\u094b personal bias \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 evidence-based \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8396\" data-end=\"8436\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 machine-based assessment \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8438\" data-end=\"8453\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"d1zp5a\" data-start=\"8455\" data-end=\"8547\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>29. Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE) \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8548\" data-end=\"8577\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 annual examination<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8579\" data-end=\"8604\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 academic marks<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8606\" data-end=\"8636\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 final certification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8638\" data-end=\"8722\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Learning \u0914\u0930 learner development \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 dimensions \u0915\u093e continuous assessment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8724\" data-end=\"8739\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"z93641\" data-start=\"8741\" data-end=\"8932\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>30. \u092f\u0926\u093f teacher academic performance \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 participation, projects, skills \u0914\u0930 other developmental aspects \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 systematically assess \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938 philosophy \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 compatible \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8933\" data-end=\"8963\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Comprehensive evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8965\" data-end=\"8993\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 summative testing<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"8995\" data-end=\"9029\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 norm-referenced testing<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9031\" data-end=\"9063\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 diagnostic evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9065\" data-end=\"9080\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"14ks3qi\" data-start=\"9082\" data-end=\"9120\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>31. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 240px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9122\" data-end=\"9142\">\n<td style=\"width: 42.2488%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9122\" data-end=\"9131\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.6846%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9131\" data-end=\"9142\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9153\" data-end=\"9189\">\n<td style=\"width: 42.2488%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9153\" data-end=\"9168\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>A. Formative<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.6846%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9168\" data-end=\"9189\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. Final judgment<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9190\" data-end=\"9239\">\n<td style=\"width: 42.2488%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9190\" data-end=\"9205\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>B. Summative<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.6846%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9205\" data-end=\"9239\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. Improvement during learning<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9240\" data-end=\"9284\">\n<td style=\"width: 42.2488%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9240\" data-end=\"9256\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>C. Diagnostic<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.6846%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"9256\" data-end=\"9284\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. Learning difficulties<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9285\" data-end=\"9341\">\n<td style=\"width: 42.2488%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9285\" data-end=\"9311\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>D. Criterion-referenced<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 57.6846%; text-align: center; height: 48px; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"9311\" data-end=\"9341\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>4. Predetermined standards<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9343\" data-end=\"9367\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) A-2, B-1, C-3, D-4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9369\" data-end=\"9393\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) A-1, B-2, C-4, D-3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9395\" data-end=\"9419\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) A-3, B-4, C-1, D-2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9421\" data-end=\"9445\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) A-4, B-3, C-2, D-1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9447\" data-end=\"9462\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1f5l9m1\" data-start=\"9464\" data-end=\"9502\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>32. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 240px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9504\" data-end=\"9540\">\n<th style=\"width: 36.3273%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9504\" data-end=\"9522\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Assessment Type<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 63.6061%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9522\" data-end=\"9540\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9551\" data-end=\"9609\">\n<th style=\"width: 36.3273%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9551\" data-end=\"9572\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>A. Self-Assessment<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 63.6061%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9572\" data-end=\"9609\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. Learner evaluates own learning<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9610\" data-end=\"9661\">\n<th style=\"width: 36.3273%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9610\" data-end=\"9631\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>B. Peer Assessment<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 63.6061%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9631\" data-end=\"9661\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. Learners evaluate peers<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9662\" data-end=\"9710\">\n<th style=\"width: 36.3273%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9662\" data-end=\"9677\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>C. Portfolio<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 63.6061%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9677\" data-end=\"9710\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. Collection of learner work<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9711\" data-end=\"9761\">\n<th style=\"width: 36.3273%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9711\" data-end=\"9723\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>D. Rubric<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<th style=\"width: 63.6061%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; height: 48px;\" data-start=\"9723\" data-end=\"9761\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>4. Criteria and performance levels<\/strong><\/span><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9763\" data-end=\"9787\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9789\" data-end=\"9813\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) A-2, B-1, C-4, D-3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9815\" data-end=\"9839\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) A-3, B-4, C-2, D-1<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9841\" data-end=\"9865\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"9867\" data-end=\"9882\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"8h72xs\" data-start=\"9884\" data-end=\"10030\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>33. \u092f\u0926\u093f assessment \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f student \u0928\u0947 \u201clearning outcome\u201d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e approach \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10031\" data-end=\"10068\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Criterion-referenced evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10070\" data-end=\"10102\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Norm-referenced evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10104\" data-end=\"10130\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 peer evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10132\" data-end=\"10163\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 informal observation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10165\" data-end=\"10180\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"13mft2l\" data-start=\"10182\" data-end=\"10333\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>34. \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 test \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 student \u0915\u093e high score \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 competency standard \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a\u0924\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938 distinction \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10334\" data-end=\"10402\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Norm-referenced \u0914\u0930 criterion-referenced evaluation \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10404\" data-end=\"10456\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Formative \u0914\u0930 diagnostic evaluation \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10458\" data-end=\"10502\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Reliability \u0914\u0930 objectivity \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10504\" data-end=\"10541\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Portfolio \u0914\u0930 rubric \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10543\" data-end=\"10558\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1rb5z0k\" data-start=\"10560\" data-end=\"10634\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>35. Evaluation \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201cwashback\/backwash effect\u201d \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10635\" data-end=\"10695\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Assessment \u0915\u093e teaching \u0914\u0930 learning behaviour \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10697\" data-end=\"10739\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Assessment paper \u0915\u0940 printing quality<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10741\" data-end=\"10774\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 students \u0915\u0940 attendance<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10776\" data-end=\"10814\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 examination hall management<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10816\" data-end=\"10831\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1tldg13\" data-start=\"10833\" data-end=\"10977\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>36. \u092f\u0926\u093f teacher \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 topics \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0938\u0947 final exam \u092e\u0947\u0902 questions \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938 phenomenon \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"10978\" data-end=\"11001\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Positive transfer<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11003\" data-end=\"11031\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Constructive alignment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11033\" data-end=\"11063\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Narrow\/negative washback<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11065\" data-end=\"11092\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Diagnostic evaluation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11094\" data-end=\"11109\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"98m9pb\" data-start=\"11111\" data-end=\"11174\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>37. \u201cAssessment for Learning\u201d \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11175\" data-end=\"11270\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Assessment \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e evidence learning improvement \u0914\u0930 instructional decisions \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11272\" data-end=\"11302\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 final certification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11304\" data-end=\"11322\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 ranking<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11324\" data-end=\"11349\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 admission test<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11351\" data-end=\"11366\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"rkb14h\" data-start=\"11368\" data-end=\"11433\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>38. \u201cAssessment of Learning\u201d \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11434\" data-end=\"11474\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) Learning \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 ongoing feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11476\" data-end=\"11539\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) Learning outcomes \u0915\u0940 achieved level \u0915\u093e summative judgment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11541\" data-end=\"11575\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 learner self-reflection<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11577\" data-end=\"11613\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 diagnostic identification<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11615\" data-end=\"11630\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1kqtxld\" data-start=\"11632\" data-end=\"11792\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>39. \u092f\u0926\u093f evaluation instrument technically consistent \u0939\u0948 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 intended learning outcome \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 measure \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11793\" data-end=\"11842\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) High reliability, but questionable validity<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11844\" data-end=\"11885\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) High validity, but zero reliability<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11887\" data-end=\"11927\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) High objectivity \u0914\u0930 validity \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11929\" data-end=\"11956\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) Evaluation perfect \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"11958\" data-end=\"11973\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1d385mv\" data-start=\"11975\" data-end=\"12046\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>40. \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 Evaluation System \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12047\" data-end=\"12087\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 final examination \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12089\" data-end=\"12123\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 marks \u0914\u0930 ranking \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12125\" data-end=\"12240\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(C) Learning objectives, appropriate assessment methods, valid evidence \u0914\u0930 constructive feedback \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a alignment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12242\" data-end=\"12312\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(D) \u0938\u092d\u0940 learners \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 assessment technique \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12314\" data-end=\"12329\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1l1vrq6\" data-start=\"12331\" data-end=\"12369\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>UGC NET\/JRF Quick Revision<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12371\" data-end=\"12413\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Measurement \u2192 Quantitative description<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12415\" data-end=\"12478\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Assessment \u2192 Evidence collection about learning\/performance<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12480\" data-end=\"12516\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Evaluation \u2192 Evidence + Judgment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12518\" data-end=\"12555\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Diagnostic \u2192 Problem\/Need \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12557\" data-end=\"12602\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Formative \u2192 During learning + Improvement<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12604\" data-end=\"12654\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Summative \u2192 End of learning + Overall judgment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12656\" data-end=\"12706\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Criterion-Referenced \u2192 Fixed criteria\/standard<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12708\" data-end=\"12761\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Norm-Referenced \u2192 Comparison with reference group<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12763\" data-end=\"12812\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Validity \u2192 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u091a\u0940\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 measure \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12814\" data-end=\"12843\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Reliability \u2192 Consistency<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12845\" data-end=\"12887\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Objectivity \u2192 Personal bias \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12889\" data-end=\"12931\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Rubric \u2192 Criteria + Performance levels<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12933\" data-end=\"12986\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Portfolio \u2192 Learner work \u0915\u093e systematic collection<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"12988\" data-end=\"13028\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Self-Assessment \u2192 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13030\" data-end=\"13078\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Peer Assessment \u2192 \u0938\u0939\u092a\u093e\u0920\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13080\" data-end=\"13121\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Assessment for Learning \u2192 Improvement<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13123\" data-end=\"13172\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Assessment of Learning \u2192 Achievement\/Judgment<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"39wkou\" data-start=\"13174\" data-end=\"13192\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Super Trick<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13196\" data-end=\"13258\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u201c\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u094b \u2192 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b \u2192 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f \u091c\u093e\u0901\u091a\u094b\u0964\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13260\" data-end=\"13298\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Diagnostic \u2192 Formative \u2192 Summative<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13300\" data-end=\"13312\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0914\u0930 \u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13300\" data-end=\"13312\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong style=\"color: #000000;\">Criterion = Standard \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13316\" data-end=\"13442\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Norm = \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13316\" data-end=\"13442\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Validity = Accuracy<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"13316\" data-end=\"13442\" data-is-last-node=\"\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Reliability = Consistency<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Evaluation System \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 PYQ Pattern MCQs UGC NET\/JRF Paper-I 1. Evaluation \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? (A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 marks \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e (B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e (C) Learning \u092f\u093e performance \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 evidence \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 judgment \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e (D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 attendance record \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e Answer: (C) 2. Measurement \u0914\u0930 Evaluation \u0915\u0947 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[170],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21897","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ugc-net-jrf-paper-1"],"acf":{"test_duration":60,"q1_question":"","q1_option_a":"","q1_option_b":"","q1_option_c":"","q1_option_d":"","q1_correct":"","q1_explanation":"","q2_question":"","q2_option_a":"","q2_option_b":"","q2_option_c":"","q2_option_d":"","q2_correct":"","q2_explanation":"","q3_question":"","q3_option_a":"","q3_option_b":"","q3_option_c":"","q3_option_d":"","q3_correct":"","q3_explanation":"","q4_question":"","q4_option_a":"","q4_option_b":"","q4_option_c":"","q4_option_d":"","q4_correct":"","q4_explanation":"","q5_question":"","q5_option_a":"","q5_option_b":"","q5_option_c":"","q5_option_d":"","q5_correct":"","q5_explanation":"","q6_question":"","q6_option_a":"","q6_option_b":"","q6_option_c":"","q6_option_d":"","q6_correct":"","q6_explanation":"","q7_question":"","q7_option_a":"","q7_option_b":"","q7_option_c":"","q7_option_d":"","q7_correct":"","q7_explanation":"","q8_question":"","q8_option_a":"","q8_option_b":"","q8_option_c":"","q8_option_d":"","q8_correct":"","q8_explanation":"","q9_question":"","q9_option_a":"","q9_option_b":"","q9_option_c":"","q9_option_d":"","q9_correct":"","q9_explanation":"","q10_question":"","q10_option_a":"","q10_option_b":"","q10_option_c":"","q10_option_d":"","q10_correct":"","q10_explanation":"","q11_question":"","q11_option_a":"","q11_option_b":"","q11_option_c":"","q11_option_d":"","q11_correct":"","q11_explanation":"","q12_question":"","q12_option_a":"","q12_option_b":"","q12_option_c":"","q12_option_d":"","q12_correct":"","q12_explanation":"","q13_question":"","q13_option_a":"","q13_option_b":"","q13_option_c":"","q13_option_d":"","q13_correct":"","q13_explanation":"","q14_question":"","q14_option_a":"","q14_option_b":"","q14_option_c":"","q14_option_d":"","q14_correct":"","q14_explanation":"","q15_question":"","q15_option_a":"","q15_option_b":"","q15_option_c":"","q15_option_d":"","q15_correct":"","q15_explanation":"","q16_question":"","q16_option_a":"","q16_option_b":"","q16_option_c":"","q16_option_d":"","q16_correct":"","q16_explanation":"","q17_question":"","q17_option_a":"","q17_option_b":"","q17_option_c":"","q17_option_d":"","q17_correct":"","q17_explanation":"","q18_question":"","q18_option_a":"","q18_option_b":"","q18_option_c":"","q18_option_d":"","q18_correct":"","q18_explanation":"","q19_question":"","q19_option_a":"","q19_option_b":"","q19_option_c":"","q19_option_d":"","q19_correct":"","q19_explanation":"","q20_question":"","q20_option_a":"","q20_option_b":"","q20_option_c":"","q20_option_d":"","q20_correct":"","q20_explanation":"","q21_question":"","q21_option_a":"","q21_option_b":"","q21_option_c":"","q21_option_d":"","q21_correct":"","q21_explanation":"","q22_question":"","q22_option_a":"","q22_option_b":"","q22_option_c":"","q22_option_d":"","q22_correct":"","q22_explanation":"","q23_question":"","q23_option_a":"","q23_option_b":"","q23_option_c":"","q23_option_d":"","q23_correct":"","q23_explanation":"","q24_question":"","q24_option_a":"","q24_option_b":"","q24_option_c":"","q24_option_d":"","q24_correct":"","q24_explanation":"","q25_question":"","q25_option_a":"","q25_option_b":"","q25_option_c":"","q25_option_d":"","q25_correct":"","q25_explanation":"","q26_question":"","q26_option_a":"","q26_option_b":"","q26_option_c":"","q26_option_d":"","q26_correct":"","q26_explanation":"","q27_question":"","q27_option_a":"","q27_option_b":"","q27_option_c":"","q27_option_d":"","q27_correct":"","q27_explanation":"","q28_question":"","q28_option_a":"","q28_option_b":"","q28_option_c":"","q28_option_d":"","q28_correct":"","q28_explanation":"","q29_question":"","q29_option_a":"","q29_option_b":"","q29_option_c":"","q29_option_d":"","q29_correct":"","q29_explanation":"","q30_question":"","q30_option_a":"","q30_option_b":"","q30_option_c":"","q30_option_d":"","q30_correct":"","q30_explanation":"","q31_question":"","q31_option_a":"","q31_option_b":"","q31_option_c":"","q31_option_d":"","q31_correct":"","q31_explanation":"","q32_question":"","q32_option_a":"","q32_option_b":"","q32_option_c":"","q32_option_d":"","q32_correct":"","q32_explanation":"","q33_question":"","q33_option_a":"","q33_option_b":"","q33_option_c":"","q33_option_d":"","q33_correct":"","q33_explanation":"","q34_question":"","q34_option_a":"","q34_option_b":"","q34_option_c":"","q34_option_d":"","q34_correct":"","q34_explanation":"","q35_question":"","q35_option_a":"","q35_option_b":"","q35_option_c":"","q35_option_d":"","q35_correct":"","q35_explanation":"","q36_question":"","q36_option_a":"","q36_option_b":"","q36_option_c":"","q36_option_d":"","q36_correct":"","q36_explanation":"","q37_question":"","q37_option_a":"","q37_option_b":"","q37_option_c":""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