{"id":21758,"date":"2026-08-09T16:46:21","date_gmt":"2026-08-09T11:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=21758"},"modified":"2026-09-20T08:20:52","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T02:50:52","slug":"climate-change","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/climate-change\/","title":{"rendered":"Best Complete Climate Change (\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928) Notes in Hindi | UGC NET\/JRF 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"

Climate Change (\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

UGC NET\/JRF – 40 Difficult & Twisted PYQ Pattern MC<\/span>Qs<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 (Climate Change) \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What is the most comprehensive meaning of Climate Change?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \/ Change in daily weather only<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935 \/ Significant long-term changes in climate averages and variability<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \/ Daily temperature fluctuations only<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \/ One-year change in rainfall only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928 (Global Warming) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

The major human contribution to current global warming is associated with:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Greenhouse Gas emissions<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0941\u0916\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \/ Volcanic activity only<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0917\u0924\u093f \/ Earth’s rotation<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f \/ Lunar motion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 Greenhouse Gas \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is a major anthropogenic greenhouse gas?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Carbon dioxide<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Oxygen<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Nitrogen<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Argon<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 Greenhouse Effect \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 CO\u2082 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which gas contributes to the natural greenhouse effect but is not typically treated like anthropogenic CO\u2082 as a direct primary emissions target?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Water vapour<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Carbon dioxide<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Methane<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Nitrous oxide<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

5. Greenhouse Effect \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which statement is correct regarding the greenhouse effect?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 greenhouse effect \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0939\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Greenhouse effect \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 ozone depletion \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u0903 \u0920\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

6. Anthropogenic Climate Change \u092e\u0947\u0902 CO\u2082 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What is a major source of anthropogenic CO\u2082 increase?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Fossil fuel combustion<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Ocean tides<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Earth’s rotation<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Solar eclipses<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

7. Methane (CH\u2084) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is an important anthropogenic source of methane?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Livestock and rice cultivation<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Solar radiation<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Ocean currents<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Volcanic rocks only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

8. Nitrous Oxide (N\u2082O) \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which activity is particularly associated with N\u2082O emissions?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Agricultural fertilizer use<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Tidal movement<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Solar activity<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Plate movement<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

9. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Climate Change \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is a direct indicator of climate change?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Long-term warming trend<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u093e \/ One-day temperature increase<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \/ One week of rainfall<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0928\u093e \/ Occurrence of one storm<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

10. Global Warming \u0914\u0930 Climate Change \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What is the correct relationship between Global Warming and Climate Change?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Global warming \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 climate change \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0918\u091f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Climate change \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 cooling \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Global warming \u0915\u093e greenhouse gases \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

11. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0925\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Climate Change \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 warming \u092e\u0947\u0902 anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. Climate change \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 global temperature increase \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1<\/strong><\/span>
(B) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/span>
(C) 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span>
(D) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

12. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 Greenhouse Gases \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. CO\u2082<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2. CH\u2084<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. N\u2082O<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4. Water Vapour<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span>
(C) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

13. Climate Change \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Sea-level rise<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2. Extreme weather events \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932\u093e\u0935<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. Glacier and ice-sheet loss<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4. Ecosystem changes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/span>
(B) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span>
(C) 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span>
(D) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

14. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0947 Climate Change \u0915\u0947 anthropogenic drivers \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1. Fossil fuel combustion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

2. Deforestation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

3. Industrial processes<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

4. Land-use change<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) 1 \u0914\u0930 2<\/strong><\/span>
(B) 1, 2 \u0914\u0930 3<\/strong><\/span>
(C) 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span>
(D) 1, 2, 3 \u0914\u0930 4<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

15. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0915\u0925\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Ozone depletion \u0914\u0930 climate change \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Climate change \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Land-use change \u092d\u0940 greenhouse gas emissions \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) CO\u2082 \u0915\u093e climate system \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

16. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e climate change \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f vulnerability \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which can increase vulnerability to climate change?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Poverty and limited adaptive capacity<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Strong infrastructure<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Effective disaster preparedness<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Diversified livelihoods<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

17. Climate Adaptation \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What is the most appropriate meaning of Climate Adaptation?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Greenhouse gas emissions \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 climate impacts \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Fossil fuels \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 temperature measurement \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

18. Climate Mitigation \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Climate Mitigation is primarily concerned with:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Climate change \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e greenhouse gas emissions \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u093e\u0939\u0924<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 climate impacts \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 weather forecasting<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

19. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Adaptation \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is an example of adaptation?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Solar energy expansion<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Coastal flood protection<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Coal consumption increase<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Deforestation<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

20. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Mitigation \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is an example of mitigation?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Building flood shelters<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Heat-wave early warning<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Renewable energy transition<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Drought relief<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

21. Carbon Sink \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What is the most appropriate meaning of a Carbon Sink?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0910\u0938\u093e reservoir\/process \u091c\u094b carbon \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 carbon emission source<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 industrial chimney<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 fossil fuel reserve<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

22. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 natural carbon sink \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is an important natural carbon sink?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Forests<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Coal-fired power plants<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Cement factories<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Automobiles<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

23. Deforestation climate change \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

How can deforestation intensify climate change?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Carbon storage \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0914\u0930 CO\u2082 emissions \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 rainfall \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Solar radiation \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Earth’s rotation \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

24. Carbon Cycle \u0914\u0930 Climate Change \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

The relationship between the carbon cycle and climate change is primarily related to:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Atmospheric carbon concentration and energy balance<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 ocean tides<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 wind direction<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 Earth’s magnetic field<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

25. Climate Feedback \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What does Climate Feedback mean?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Climate system \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0910\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0923\u0940<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 temperature measurement<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 rainfall recording<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

26. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Positive Climate Feedback \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is an example of positive climate feedback?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Ice-albedo feedback<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Increased forest cover always<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Reduced greenhouse gases<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Increased ocean carbon uptake only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

27. Ice-Albedo Feedback \u092e\u0947\u0902 warming \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

What happens in ice-albedo feedback due to warming?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Ice decreases \u2192 albedo decreases \u2192 more solar energy absorbed<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Ice increases \u2192 albedo increases \u2192 more warming<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Ice decreases \u2192 albedo increases \u2192 less energy absorbed<\/strong><\/span>
(D) No relationship exists<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

28. Ocean Warming \u0915\u093e sea-level rise \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ocean warming contributes to sea-level rise mainly through:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Thermal expansion and land-ice melt<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Ocean tides and waves only<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Evaporation only<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Salinity increase only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

29. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Climate Change \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 sea-level rise \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Which is most directly associated with climate-change-driven sea-level rise?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Thermal expansion of seawater<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Earth’s rotation<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Lunar eclipse<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Tidal cycle only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

30. Climate Change \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Climate change can potentially affect agriculture by:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Altering temperature and precipitation patterns<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 soil colour \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span>
(C) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 Earth’s rotation \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 latitude \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

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31. Assertion (A): Climate mitigation \u0914\u0930 climate adaptation \u090f\u0915-\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Reason (R): Mitigation climate change \u0915\u0947 drivers \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f adaptation climate impacts \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e R, A \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) A \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948, R \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) A \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0939\u0948, R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

32. Assertion (A): \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 climate vulnerability \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Reason (R): Vulnerability exposure, sensitivity \u0914\u0930 adaptive capacity \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) A \u0938\u0939\u0940, R \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) A \u0917\u0932\u0924, R \u0938\u0939\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

33. Assertion (A): Deforestation climate change \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Reason (R): Forests carbon storage \u090f\u0935\u0902 carbon uptake \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e R, A \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 R \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) A \u0938\u0939\u0940, R \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) A \u0917\u0932\u0924, R \u0938\u0939\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

34. Assertion (A): Climate change \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 temperature change \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Reason (R): Climate change precipitation, sea level, ecosystems \u0914\u0930 extreme events \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(B) A \u0938\u0939\u0940, R \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(C) A \u0917\u0932\u0924, R \u0938\u0939\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/span>
(D) A \u0914\u0930 R \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

35. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-I<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940-II<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
A. CO\u2082<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n1. Agriculture\/Fertilizers<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
B. CH\u2084<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n2. Fossil Fuel Combustion<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C. N\u2082O<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n3. Livestock\/Rice Cultivation<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
D. Water Vapour<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n4. Important Natural Greenhouse Gas<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

(A) A-2, B-3, C-1, D-4<\/strong><\/span>
(B) A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4<\/strong><\/span>
(C) A-3, B-1, C-2, D-4<\/strong><\/span>
(D) A-4, B-3, C-1, D-2<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (A)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

36. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Which is correctly matched?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Mitigation – Adjusting to climate impacts<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Adaptation – Reducing greenhouse gas emissions<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Mitigation – Renewable energy transition<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Adaptation – Carbon capture only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

37. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Which is incorrectly matched?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Ice-albedo \u2014 Positive feedback<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Forest \u2014 Carbon sink<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Thermal expansion \u2014 Sea-level rise<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Adaptation \u2014 Increasing fossil fuel consumption<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (D)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

38. \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u091f\u0940\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930-\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u091f\u092c\u0902\u0927, flood-resistant infrastructure \u0914\u0930 early-warning system \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

A coastal city develops seawalls, flood-resistant infrastructure and an early-warning system due to sea-level rise. This is mainly an example of:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Mitigation<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Adaptation<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Carbon sequestration<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Emission trading<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

39. \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0947\u0936 coal-based electricity \u0915\u094b solar \u0914\u0930 wind energy \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 climate objective \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

A country replaces coal-based electricity with solar and wind energy. What is its primary climate objective?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) Adaptation<\/strong><\/span>
(B) Mitigation<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Vulnerability enhancement<\/strong><\/span>
(D) Disaster recovery<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (B)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

40. \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e Climate Change \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f-\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Which represents the most comprehensive climate-change policy strategy?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 adaptation \/ Adaptation only<\/strong><\/span>
(B) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 mitigation \/ Mitigation only<\/strong><\/span>
(C) Mitigation + Adaptation + Resilience + Climate-resilient development<\/strong><\/span>
(D) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 disaster relief \/ Disaster relief only<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Answer: (C)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

UGC NET\/JRF Quick Revision<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Concept<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nKey Point<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Climate Change<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 climate averages\/variability \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Global Warming<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Greenhouse Effect<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CO\u2082<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 anthropogenic GHG<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
CH\u2084<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nLivestock, rice cultivation \u0906\u0926\u093f<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
N\u2082O<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nFertilizer\/agriculture \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Mitigation<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nCauses\/Emissions \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Adaptation<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nClimate impacts \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Carbon Sink<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nNet carbon uptake\/storage<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Climate Feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ice-Albedo<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nPositive feedback<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Sea-Level Rise<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nThermal expansion + land-ice melt<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vulnerability<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nExposure + Sensitivity + Adaptive Capacity \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Resilience<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0903 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 NET Trick<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n

Mitigation = \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span>
Adaptation = \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Solar Energy \u2192 Mitigation\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>
Sea Wall \u2192 Adaptation\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>
Afforestation \u2192 Mitigation\/Adaptation \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u00a0<\/strong><\/span>
Flood Early Warning \u2192 Adaptation\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Climate Change (\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928) UGC NET\/JRF – 40 Difficult & Twisted PYQ Pattern MCQs 1. \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 (Climate Change) \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? What is the most comprehensive meaning of Climate Change? (A) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0938\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \/ Change in daily weather only(B) \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 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