{"id":21627,"date":"2026-08-02T18:07:57","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T12:37:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=21627"},"modified":"2026-09-20T08:21:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-20T02:51:47","slug":"research-design","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/research-design\/","title":{"rendered":"15. Easy Research Design (\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a): Meaning and Types"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #0000ff; text-align: center;\">\n<h1><span style=\"font-size: 24pt; color: #ffffff;\"><strong>Research Design (\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a): Meaning and Types<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2 data-section-id=\"1xy6o8j\" data-start=\"106\" data-end=\"178\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-21646 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Research-Design-300x120.jpg\" alt=\"Research Design\" width=\"300\" height=\"120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Research-Design-300x120.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Research-Design-1024x409.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Research-Design-768x307.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/Research-Design.jpg 1388w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1xy6o8j\" data-start=\"106\" data-end=\"178\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span role=\"text\">Research Design (\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 <\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1xy6o8j\" data-start=\"106\" data-end=\"178\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><span role=\"text\">(Meaning of Research Design)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"889\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (Research Design) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (Overall Plan), \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e (Blueprint) \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f (Strategy) \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"889\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 (Sample) \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"889\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924, \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f, \u0935\u0948\u0927 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"180\" data-end=\"889\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (Action Plan) \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"891\" data-end=\"1260\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Kerlinger (1986) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930-<\/strong><\/span> &#8220;Research Design is the plan, structure and strategy of investigation conceived so as to obtain answers to research questions and to control variance.&#8221; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"891\" data-end=\"1260\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 (Variance) \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1262\" data-end=\"1471\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">C. R. Kothari (2004) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930-<\/span><\/strong> &#8220;Research Design is the conceptual structure within which research is conducted.&#8221; <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1262\" data-end=\"1471\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u0948\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1kr6mgn\" data-start=\"1478\" data-end=\"1543\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1kr6mgn\" data-start=\"1478\" data-end=\"1543\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (Objectives of Research Design)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924 (Bias) \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f (Reliability) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u0927 (Validity) \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1taiet1\" data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2053\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1taiet1\" data-start=\"1988\" data-end=\"2053\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(Types of Research Design)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 <span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (Research Design) \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (Research Design) \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>1. \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(Quantitative Research Design)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(Qualitative Research Design)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(Mixed Methods Research Design)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"12cbonp\" data-start=\"2159\" data-end=\"2222\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">1. \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (Quantitative Research Design):<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2224\" data-end=\"2630\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <strong data-start=\"1395\" data-end=\"1421\">\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 (Objective)<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902 <strong data-start=\"1426\" data-end=\"1452\">\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 (Scientific)<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 (Numerical Data) \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939, \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2224\" data-end=\"2630\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u091a\u0930\u094b\u0902 (Variables) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u2013\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Cause and Effect) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2224\" data-end=\"2630\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 (Questionnaire), \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (Survey), \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 (Experiment) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u094b\u0902 (Statistical Tests) \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u0942\u0917\u094b\u0932, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930, \u091c\u0928\u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\"><span dir=\"auto\"><span role=\"text\">\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\"><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"10sf2u1\" data-start=\"2632\" data-end=\"2688\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0915) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"10sf2u1\" data-start=\"2632\" data-end=\"2688\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (Descriptive Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2690\" data-end=\"2871\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939, \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 &#8220;\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e (What)&#8221; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2873\" data-end=\"2926\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"86ph3a\" data-start=\"2933\" data-end=\"2989\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0916) \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0927 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"86ph3a\" data-start=\"2933\" data-end=\"2989\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(Correlational Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2991\" data-end=\"3153\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0926\u094b \u092f\u093e \u0926\u094b \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 (Relationship) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092c\u0924\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3155\" data-end=\"3214\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0939\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1owsmzo\" data-start=\"3221\" data-end=\"3279\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0917) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1owsmzo\" data-start=\"3221\" data-end=\"3279\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (Experimental Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3281\" data-end=\"3488\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0938 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u0930 (Independent Variable) \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u091a\u0930 (Dependent Variable) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Cause and Effect) \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3490\" data-end=\"3545\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0947\u0939\u0942\u0901 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1n2kd3f\" data-start=\"3552\" data-end=\"3621\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0918) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1n2kd3f\" data-start=\"3552\" data-end=\"3621\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (Quasi-Experimental Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3623\" data-end=\"3786\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0943\u091a\u094d\u091b\u093f\u0915 (Random) \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3788\" data-end=\"3846\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"179ax0f\" data-start=\"3853\" data-end=\"3912\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">2. \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"179ax0f\" data-start=\"3853\" data-end=\"3912\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(Qualitative Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3914\" data-end=\"4137\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3914\" data-end=\"4137\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u0924\u0903 <strong data-start=\"838\" data-end=\"865\">\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0915 (Subjective)<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902 <strong data-start=\"870\" data-end=\"900\">\u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 (Exploratory)<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3914\" data-end=\"4137\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3914\" data-end=\"4137\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Interviews), \u0905\u0935\u0932\u094b\u0915\u0928 (Observation), \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 (Case Study) \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e (Focus Group Discussion) \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\"><strong><span dir=\"auto\"><span role=\"text\">\u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/span><span dir=\"auto\">\u00a0\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923<\/span>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"4uwxbw\" data-start=\"4139\" data-end=\"4183\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\" role=\"text\">(\u0915) \u0915\u0947\u0938 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 (Case Study Research):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4185\" data-end=\"4256\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0917\u093e\u0901\u0935, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4258\" data-end=\"4309\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"da9gby\" data-start=\"4316\" data-end=\"4364\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\"><span role=\"text\">(\u0916) \u0928\u0943\u0935\u0902\u0936\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 (Ethnographic Research):-<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4366\" data-end=\"4438\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f, \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4440\" data-end=\"4494\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0925\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1v8fw9c\" data-start=\"4501\" data-end=\"4556\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0917) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1v8fw9c\" data-start=\"4501\" data-end=\"4556\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (Phenomenological Research):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4558\" data-end=\"4617\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4619\" data-end=\"4674\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"10n385v\" data-start=\"4681\" data-end=\"4740\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0918) \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 (Grounded Theory Research):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4742\" data-end=\"4804\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 (Theory) \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4742\" data-end=\"4804\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: <\/span>\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1g2u5wg\" data-start=\"4811\" data-end=\"4855\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0919) \u0915\u0925\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 (Narrative Research):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1g2u5wg\" data-start=\"4811\" data-end=\"4855\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1g2u5wg\" data-start=\"4811\" data-end=\"4855\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: \u0915\u094b\u0936\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1kunfqk\" data-start=\"4925\" data-end=\"4985\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">3. \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"1kunfqk\" data-start=\"4925\" data-end=\"4985\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(Mixed Methods Research Design):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4987\" data-end=\"5161\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong data-start=\"2009\" data-end=\"2054\">\u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925-\u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u094b\u0902, \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915, \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4987\" data-end=\"5161\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915, \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092d\u094c\u0917\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\" role=\"text\">(\u0915) Sequential Explanatory Design <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\" role=\"text\">(\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 (Quantitative) \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 (Qualitative) \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 500 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u091a\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Interview) \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0916) Sequential Exploratory Design <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 (Qualitative) \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 (Quantitative) \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0943\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 300 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0924\u093e \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0917) Convergent Parallel Design<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\"> (\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (Quantitative) \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Qualitative) \u092d\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0918) Embedded Design <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a):-<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u0907\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f (Primary Method) \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 (Secondary Method) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923: <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928\u0917\u0902\u091c \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 (GIS, Remote Sensing \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923) \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0917\u0941\u0923\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"gzxh4o\" data-start=\"5744\" data-end=\"5803\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">(Selection of Research Design)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5805\" data-end=\"5866\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948-<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e (Research Problem)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f (Research Objectives)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 (Research Questions)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Qualitative\/Quantitative)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u092e\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 (Sample Size)<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1ecv4ii\" data-start=\"6085\" data-end=\"6147\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"1ecv4ii\" data-start=\"6085\" data-end=\"6147\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span role=\"text\"> (Importance of Research Design)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u0927\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u092e\u092f, \u0927\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"u5pznr\" data-start=\"6566\" data-end=\"6607\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d (Advantages)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-section-id=\"dga478\" data-start=\"6842\" data-end=\"6887\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span role=\"text\">Research Design \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u090f\u0901 (Limitations)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0915\u0941\u091b \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0938\u092e\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><span class=\"emoji x1rg5ohu x16dsc37 x19la9d6 x1fc57z9 x6ikm8r x10wlt62 x19co3pv x11tp94h xw4jnvo x1qx5ct2 xfibh0p xiy17q3 x1xsqp64 x1lkfr7t xexx8yu xyri2b x18d9i69 x1c1uobl\"><span class=\"xy9tlov x1bhl96m\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; <\/span><\/span>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-section-id=\"646ely\" data-start=\"7143\" data-end=\"7170\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><span role=\"text\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937 (Conclusion):<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7172\" data-end=\"7741\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0Research Design \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092d\u0942\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e (Blueprint) \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964 <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7172\" data-end=\"7741\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/research-methodology-quantitative-methods-in-geography-merits-and-limitations\/\">Quantitative<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@geographynotespdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Qualitative<\/a><\/strong> \u0924\u0925\u093e Mixed Methods Research Design \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Design (\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a): Meaning and Types Research Design (\u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a) \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 (Meaning of Research Design) \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a (Research Design) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (Overall Plan), \u0930\u0942\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e (Blueprint) \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f (Strategy) \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0936\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938 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