{"id":20898,"date":"2026-03-17T08:49:06","date_gmt":"2026-03-17T03:19:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=20898"},"modified":"2026-03-21T13:38:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-21T08:08:57","slug":"pg-regular-semester-iv-examination-2021-question-paper-human-rights-urban-and-population-geography-patliputra-university-patna","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/pg-regular-semester-iv-examination-2021-question-paper-human-rights-urban-and-population-geography-patliputra-university-patna\/","title":{"rendered":"PG Regular Semester-IV Examination 2021 QUESTION PAPER, HUMAN RIGHTS, Urban and Population Geography, Patliputra University, Patna"},"content":{"rendered":"<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ffff00;\">\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">PG Regular Semester-IV <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Examination 2021<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Patliputra University, Patna<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-20914 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HUMAN-RIGHTS-Urban-and-Population-Geography-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"PG Regular Semester-IV Examination 2021\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HUMAN-RIGHTS-Urban-and-Population-Geography-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HUMAN-RIGHTS-Urban-and-Population-Geography-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HUMAN-RIGHTS-Urban-and-Population-Geography-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HUMAN-RIGHTS-Urban-and-Population-Geography.jpg 1075w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>(Session: 2019-2021)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>GEOGRAPHY<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>[PPU-M-IV(GEO-M401)EC-1(C)]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\"><strong>(Population Geography)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><strong>Time: Three Hours] <\/strong><strong>[Maximum Marks: 70<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><strong>Note: Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer from all the Parts as directed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #000080;\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Part-A \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0905<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>(Objective Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>(\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Note: Select the correct answer of all questions from the alternatives given below: <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">[10\u00d72=20]<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(i) Which organization collects the population data in India?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) Survey of India<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">NATMO<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Census of India<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">National Bureau of Soil Survey<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0902\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">NATMO<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0938 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d)\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b \u0906\u092b \u0938\u093e\u092f\u0932 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(ii) According to 2011 census, highest populous state of India is:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bihar<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">West Bengal<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Madhya Pradesh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Uttar Pradesh<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2011 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a. \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(iii) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The number of children dying in their first year per thousand live birth is called:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Death rate<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Standard Mortality Rate<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Infant Mortality Rate<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Life Expectancy Rate<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u094d\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0939\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u093f\u0936\u0941 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093e \u0926\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(iv) The population density obtained through division of total population of an area by the total agricultural land is formed:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Agricultural density<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Physiological density<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Arithmetic density<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Economic density<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a)\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0905\u0902\u0915\u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(v) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Demographic Transition Theory shows that the main determinant of population growth is the nature of balance between:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Immigration and emigration<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fecundity and fertility<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fertility and migration<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Fertility and mortality<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0907\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928\u0924\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(vi) Which of these types of migration is lowest in India (According to 2011 census)?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rural to rural<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rural to urban<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Urban to urban<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">None of these<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2011 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(vii) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What does &#8216;Population pyramid&#8217; illustrate?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Temporal growth of population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Spatial distribution of population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Age &#8211; sex structure of population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Occupational structure of population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0921 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941-\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(viii) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Mortality rate measures:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The proportion of number of births in the population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The proportion of deaths in the population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The biological capacity of females to produce an offspring<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">The measure of the account of illness in the population<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0941\u0917\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(ix) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">As per census, 2011 the percentage of urban to total population in India is:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) 23.31<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 27.81<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">26.13<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">31.16<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e 2011 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">23.31<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 27.81<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">26.13<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">31.16<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(x) Who has developed population resource region?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Ackerman<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Malthus<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Humboldt<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) Zipf<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0910\u0915\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0925\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092c\u094b\u0932\u094d\u091f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u093f\u092b<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Part-B \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u092c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>(Short Answer Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>(\u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #333399; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Note: Answer any four questions from the following. <\/strong><strong>[4\u00d75=20]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #333399; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Nature and scope of Population Geography.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0942\u0917\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Vital Registration<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e-\u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Growth of population in India<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5. Demographic Transition Theory<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6. Infant mortality rate<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u093f\u0936\u0941 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Part-C \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0938<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(Long Answer Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>(\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>Note: Answer any three questions from the following: [3\u00d710-30)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f:<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7. Discuss the different sources of population data.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0901\u0915\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8. Describe the spatial pattern of density of population in India.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u092f\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">9. Explain the Malthusian theory of population.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0925\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">10. Explain the factors responsible for the growth of urbanisation in India.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">11. Discuss the Ackerman&#8217;s scheme of population resource region.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #993366;\"><strong>\u0910\u0915\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928 \u0915\u0947 <a style=\"color: #993366;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@geographynotespdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u091c\u0928\u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e-\u0938\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<\/a> <a style=\"color: #993366;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/a> \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; background-color: #ffff00;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800000;\"><strong>P.G. (Regular Semester-IV) Examination<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>(Session: 2019-2021)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #003366;\"><strong>GEOGRAPHY<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>[ PPU-M-IV(GEO-M401) EC-1(A)]<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>(Urban Geography)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #333399;\"><strong>Time: Three Hours] <\/strong><strong>[Maximum Marks: 70<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #333399;\"><strong>Note: Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer from all the Parts as directed.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #333399;\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #ff0000;\"><strong>Part-A \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0905<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\">(Objective Type Questions)<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Note: All the questions are compulsory. Select the correct answer from the alternatives given below: [10\u00d72=20]<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">1. (i) How many cities have been selected for the development as smart city in Bihar?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) 2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) 4<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) 5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) 2<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) 4<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) 5<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(ii) The urbanization process is resulting in which region having the largest cities of the world?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Asia and Africa<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Europe<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) Latin America<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) North America<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0932\u0948\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(iii) Suburbanization can occur:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) in the core of the city<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(5) in rural urban fringe<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">in CBD<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">around a lake<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u092a\u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 :<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923-\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u0940.\u092c\u0940.\u0921\u0940. \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u090f\u0915 \u091d\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(iv) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">What is the purpose of AMRUT scheme?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To provide basic infrastructure<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To provide affordable housing loan<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Village up gradation<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">To ensure clean environment<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">AMRUT \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u093f\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u090b\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092f\u0928<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(v) According to the Rank-size rule, the third ranked settlement will be what ratio to the size of the first-ranked settlement?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) 1\/3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 1\/100<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) 1\/1000<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) 3\/1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915-\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091c \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) 1\/3<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) 1\/100<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) 1\/1000<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) 3\/1<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(vi) Patrick Geddes in known for:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) Innovative thinking in urban planning<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) Primate city concept<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Rank-Size rule<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Smart city mission<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u0948\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0947\u0921\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094b\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(vii) According to urban hierarchy theory, there should be:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">few megalopolises<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">few small towns<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">many megalopolises<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">equal number of small towns and megalopolises<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0941\u091b \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0932\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0941\u091b \u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0932\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091b\u094b\u091f\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0932\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(viii) Who had presented the Multiple-Nuclei theory of urban growth?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">E. Burgess<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Homer Hoyt<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">F. Tonnies<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">C.D. Harris and E.Ullman<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0928\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0908. \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0947\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0939\u094b\u092e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u092f\u091f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u090f\u092b. \u091f\u094b\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0940\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u0940.\u0921\u0940. \u0939\u0948\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0908. \u0909\u0932\u092e\u0948\u0928<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(ix) Which of these is an industrial city?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Patna<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Jamshedpur<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Gaya<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Lucknow<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u091c\u092e\u0936\u0947\u0926\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(x) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Which city is known as the city of technology in India?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Shillong<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Lucknow<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Bengaluru<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Varanasi<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(a) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(b) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(c) \u092c\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">(d) <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0938\u0940<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Part-B \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u092c<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #800000;\"><strong>(Short Answer Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>(\u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Note: Write short notes on any four of the following: [4\u00d75=20]<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u091f\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0923\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901:<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">2. Scope of urban geography<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u0917\u094b\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">3. Multiple-nucleir theory<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092c\u0939\u0941 \u0928\u093e\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">4. <\/span><\/strong><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">City region<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">5. Smart city concept<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">6. Urban ecology<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 18pt; color: #0000ff;\"><strong>Part-C \/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0938<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff6600;\"><strong>(Long Answer Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #ff00ff;\"><strong>(\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Note: Answer any three questions each in about 500 words. Draw figures\/maps where ever necessary. [3\u00d710=30]<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 500 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b, \u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\/\u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0907\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">7. Describe the functional classification of towns with the help of examples.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">8. Define slum. What policies are prepared by the Indian government for slum upgradation.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0938\u094d\u0932\u092e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u0932\u092e \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908?<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">9. Explain the concept of Primate City and Rank-size rule. Is the primate city concept applicable? Explain in context to India.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915-\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091c \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0938\u0947\u092a\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0948? \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">10. Describe the global trends of urbanization.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">11. What is urban morphology? Explain any one urban land use model.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PG Regular Semester-IV Examination 2021 Patliputra University, Patna (Session: 2019-2021) GEOGRAPHY [PPU-M-IV(GEO-M401)EC-1(C)] (Population Geography) Time: Three Hours] [Maximum Marks: 70 Note: Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer from all the Parts as directed. \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 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