{"id":19774,"date":"2025-11-09T12:04:19","date_gmt":"2025-11-09T06:34:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=19774"},"modified":"2025-11-09T12:21:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-09T06:51:07","slug":"sound-pollution-and-their-remedial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/sound-pollution-and-their-remedial\/","title":{"rendered":"34. Sound pollution and their remedial measures (\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f)"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>Sound pollution and their remedial measures <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080; font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>(\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<hr \/>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-19779 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Sound-pollution-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Sound pollution and their remedial\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Sound-pollution-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Sound-pollution-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Sound-pollution-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Sound-pollution.jpg 1075w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u092c \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935-\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 (Sound Pollution) \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u0941\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0928\u0917\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923, \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f, \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"706\" data-end=\"738\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"739\" data-end=\"923\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e (Sound Intensity) \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e (\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 60 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0939 \u0905\u0938\u0939\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092f\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"925\" data-end=\"970\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (WHO) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 &#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\" data-start=\"925\" data-end=\"970\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 14pt; color: #008000;\"> \u201c\u091c\u092c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e 85 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0939 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964\u201d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1099\" data-end=\"1143\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 (Measurement of Sound)<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1144\" data-end=\"1254\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 (Decibel, dB) \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div>\n<div tabindex=\"-1\">\n<table style=\"width: 99.4528%; height: 403px;\" data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1457\">\n<thead data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1289\">\n<tr data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1289\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1256\" data-end=\"1273\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000; text-align: center;\" data-start=\"1273\" data-end=\"1289\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><strong><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e (dB)<\/span><\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-start=\"1325\" data-end=\"1457\">\n<tr data-start=\"1325\" data-end=\"1348\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"1325\" data-end=\"1342\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1342\" data-end=\"1348\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">60<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1349\" data-end=\"1370\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"1349\" data-end=\"1364\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1364\" data-end=\"1370\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">90<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1389\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"1371\" data-end=\"1382\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0930\u0947\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1382\" data-end=\"1389\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">100<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1390\" data-end=\"1433\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"1390\" data-end=\"1422\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1422\" data-end=\"1433\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">110-120<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1457\">\n<td style=\"width: 46.7559%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-start=\"1434\" data-end=\"1446\" data-col-size=\"sm\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u091c\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/span><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 52.8428%; border-style: solid; border-color: #000000;\" data-col-size=\"sm\" data-start=\"1446\" data-end=\"1457\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">130-140<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1459\" data-end=\"1516\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a085 dB \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1523\" data-end=\"1595\"><strong><span style=\"color: #800000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 (Major Sources of Sound Pollution)<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1770\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\">(i) \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924 (Transportation Noise):-<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1600\" data-end=\"1770\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u092c\u0938\u0947\u0902, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915, \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932, \u092e\u094b\u091f\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902, \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u0939\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"1915\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(ii) \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 (Industrial Noise):-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1775\" data-end=\"1915\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902, \u091f\u0930\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u0930, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1920\" data-end=\"2070\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(iii) \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f (Construction Activities):-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"1920\" data-end=\"2070\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0907\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u0941\u0932, \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0947\u0902, \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2260\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(iv) \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e (Social and Religious Functions):-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2075\" data-end=\"2260\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0939, \u091c\u0941\u0932\u0942\u0938, \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u091f\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2265\" data-end=\"2388\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(v) \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 (Domestic Appliances):-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2265\" data-end=\"2388\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930, \u0935\u0948\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0928\u0930, \u0915\u0942\u0932\u0930, \u0935\u0949\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2393\" data-end=\"2530\"><span style=\"color: #ff00ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(vi) \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 (Aviation Noise):-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2393\" data-end=\"2530\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0909\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u094b\u0930\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2537\" data-end=\"2597\"><span style=\"color: #993300; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 (Effects of Sound Pollution)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 data-start=\"2599\" data-end=\"2635\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">1. \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2638\" data-end=\"2753\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940:<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u090a\u0901\u091a\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0938\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u092c\u0939\u0930\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0906 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2756\" data-end=\"2865\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e:<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f, \u091a\u093f\u0921\u093c\u091a\u093f\u0921\u093c\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e, \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u093e\u0926 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2868\" data-end=\"2948\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f: \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0928\u0932 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924\u091a\u093e\u092a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"2951\" data-end=\"3033\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917:<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0917\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3036\" data-end=\"3118\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940:<\/strong> \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3120\" data-end=\"3154\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>2. \u092a\u0936\u0941-\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3157\" data-end=\"3209\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3212\" data-end=\"3266\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3269\" data-end=\"3315\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u092d\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0930\u0902\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"3317\" data-end=\"3347\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>3. \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3350\" data-end=\"3408\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u092c\u093f\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3411\" data-end=\"3453\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u0928\u0928 \u0926\u0930 \u0918\u091f\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3456\" data-end=\"3529\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0940 \u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3536\" data-end=\"3576\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3935\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (NEERI) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940, \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908, \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e, \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908, \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0916\u0928\u090a \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u0917\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0938\u0924\u0928 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 80 \u0938\u0947 100 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3577\" data-end=\"3935\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (CPCB) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 (55 dB &#8211; \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, 45 dB &#8211; \u0930\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"3942\" data-end=\"3984\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0928 (Legal Provisions)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3989\" data-end=\"4122\"><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(i) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 (\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1986:-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"3989\" data-end=\"4122\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4127\" data-end=\"4185\"><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(ii) Noise Pollution (Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000:-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4127\" data-end=\"4185\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915, \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u094c\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u0930\u093e\u0924 10 \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092c\u0939 6 \u092c\u091c\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4374\" data-end=\"4507\"><span style=\"color: #993366; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>(iii) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e (IPC) \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 268, 290, 291:-<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4374\" data-end=\"4507\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0902\u0921\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4514\" data-end=\"4590\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f (Remedial Measures for Sound Pollution)<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4592\" data-end=\"4615\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">1. \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f :-<\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4592\" data-end=\"4615\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 (Sound Barriers):<\/strong> \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u0940\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0901\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4739\" data-end=\"4839\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940:<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0936\u094b\u0937\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u092c\u0930, \u092b\u094b\u092e, \u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0938 \u0935\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4842\" data-end=\"4937\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924:<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"4940\" data-end=\"5020\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923: \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930 \u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5022\" data-end=\"5058\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">2. \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5061\" data-end=\"5162\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923:<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932, \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093e\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u201cSilence Zone\u201d \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5165\" data-end=\"5254\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928:<\/strong> \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092c\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5257\" data-end=\"5354\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928:<\/strong> \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930, \u092a\u091f\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0902\u0921\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5357\" data-end=\"5420\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e:<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938\u0940\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h4 data-start=\"5422\" data-end=\"5459\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">3. \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5462\" data-end=\"5571\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u091c\u0928-\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e: \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091a\u093e\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5574\" data-end=\"5648\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928: \u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0940\u0915\u0930, \u091f\u0940\u0935\u0940, \u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0906\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5651\" data-end=\"5738\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0924\u094d\u092f\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u092e: \u092a\u091f\u093e\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5741\" data-end=\"5838\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u092a\u0947\u0921\u093c-\u092a\u094c\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u094b\u092a\u0923: \u0935\u0943\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"5845\" data-end=\"5867\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">4. \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5870\" data-end=\"5962\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 Noise Mapping: \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"5965\" data-end=\"6049\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 Noise Monitoring Systems: \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0911\u091f\u094b\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6052\" data-end=\"6136\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 Green Belt Development: \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0913\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6139\" data-end=\"6206\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 Soundproof Technology: \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0936\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"6496\" data-end=\"6531\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6534\" data-end=\"6615\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 CPCB \u0914\u0930 SPCB (State Pollution Control Board) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6618\" data-end=\"6704\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 NGO \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0928\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0947\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6707\" data-end=\"6790\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"6797\" data-end=\"6825\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6828\" data-end=\"6922\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 WHO \u0914\u0930 UNEP \u0928\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6925\" data-end=\"6998\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201cNoise Abatement Policies\u201d \u0914\u0930 \u201cQuiet City Zones\u201d \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7001\" data-end=\"7111\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong>\u21d2 <\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u201cEnvironmental Noise Directive (END)\u201d \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 data-start=\"6213\" data-end=\"6249\"><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6252\" data-end=\"6350\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6353\" data-end=\"6415\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"6418\" data-end=\"6489\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u21d2 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"7118\" data-end=\"7134\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7135\" data-end=\"7618\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093f \u091c\u0928-\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" data-start=\"7135\" data-end=\"7618\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u091c\u0928-\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e, <a style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@DrAmarKumar91\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/a> \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u092e \u090f\u0915 <strong><span style=\"color: #ff00ff;\">\u201c<a style=\"color: #ff00ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/\">Noise-Free India<\/a>\u201d<\/span><\/strong> \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sound pollution and their remedial measures (\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f) \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926, \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0924\u0941 \u091c\u092c \u0927\u094d\u0935\u0928\u093f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091c \u0905\u0925\u0935\u093e \u091c\u0940\u0935-\u091c\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f, \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[66],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19774","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-environmental-geography"],"acf":{"test_duration":60,"q1_question":"","q1_option_a":"","q1_option_b":"","q1_option_c":"","q1_option_d":"","q1_correct":"","q1_explanation":"","q2_question":"","q2_option_a":"","q2_option_b":"","q2_option_c":"","q2_option_d":"","q2_correct":"","q2_explanation":"","q3_question":"","q3_option_a":"","q3_option_b":"","q3_option_c":"","q3_option_d":"","q3_correct":"","q3_explanation":"","q4_question":"","q4_option_a":"","q4_option_b":"","q4_option_c":"","q4_option_d":"","q4_correct":"","q4_explanation":"","q5_question":"","q5_option_a":"","q5_option_b":"","q5_option_c":"","q5_option_d":"","q5_correct":"","q5_explanation":"","q6_question":"","q6_option_a":"","q6_option_b":"","q6_option_c":"","q6_option_d":"","q6_correct":"","q6_explanation":"","q7_question":"","q7_option_a":"","q7_option_b":"","q7_option_c":"","q7_option_d":"","q7_correct":"","q7_explanation":"","q8_question":"","q8_option_a":"","q8_option_b":"","q8_option_c":"","q8_option_d":"","q8_correct":"","q8_explanation":"","q9_question":"","q9_option_a":"","q9_option_b":"","q9_option_c":"","q9_option_d":"","q9_correct":"","q9_explanation":"","q10_question":"","q10_option_a":"","q10_option_b":"","q10_option_c":"","q10_option_d":"","q10_correct":"","q10_explanation":"","q11_question":"","q11_option_a":"","q11_option_b":"","q11_option_c":"","q11_option_d":"","q11_correct":"","q11_explanation":"","q12_question":"","q12_option_a":"","q12_option_b":"","q12_option_c":"","q12_option_d":"","q12_correct":"","q12_explanation":"","q13_question":"","q13_option_a":"","q13_option_b":"","q13_option_c":"","q13_option_d":"","q13_correct":"","q13_explanation":"","q14_question":"","q14_option_a":"","q14_option_b":"","q14_option_c":"","q14_option_d":"","q14_correct":"","q14_explanation":"","q15_question":"","q15_option_a":"","q15_option_b":"","q15_option_c":"","q15_option_d":"","q15_correct":"","q15_explanation":"","q16_question":"","q16_option_a":"","q16_option_b":"","q16_option_c":"","q16_option_d":"","q16_correct":"","q16_explanation":"","q17_question":"","q17_option_a":"","q17_option_b":"","q17_option_c":"","q17_option_d":"","q17_correct":"","q17_explanation":"","q18_question":"","q18_option_a":"","q18_option_b":"","q18_option_c":"","q18_option_d":"","q18_correct":"","q18_explanation":"","q19_question":"","q19_option_a":"","q19_option_b":"","q19_option_c":"","q19_option_d":"","q19_correct":"","q19_explanation":"","q20_question":"","q20_option_a":"","q20_option_b":"","q20_option_c":"","q20_option_d":"","q20_correct":"","q20_explanation":"","q21_question":"","q21_option_a":"","q21_option_b":"","q21_option_c":"","q21_option_d":"","q21_correct":"","q21_explanation":"","q22_question":"","q22_option_a":"","q22_option_b":"","q22_option_c":"","q22_option_d":"","q22_correct":"","q22_explanation":"","q23_question":"","q23_option_a":"","q23_option_b":"","q23_option_c":"","q23_option_d":"","q23_correct":"","q23_explanation":"","q24_question":"","q24_option_a":"","q24_option_b":"","q24_option_c":"","q24_option_d":"","q24_correct":"","q24_explanation":"","q25_question":"","q25_option_a":"","q25_option_b":"","q25_option_c":"","q25_option_d":"","q25_correct":"","q25_explanation":"","q26_question":"","q26_option_a":"","q26_option_b":"","q26_option_c":"","q26_option_d":"","q26_correct":"","q26_explanation":"","q27_question":"","q27_option_a":"","q27_option_b":"","q27_option_c":"","q27_option_d":"","q27_correct":"","q27_explanation":"","q28_question":"","q28_option_a":"","q28_option_b":"","q28_option_c":"","q28_option_d":"","q28_correct":"","q28_explanation":"","q29_question":"","q29_option_a":"","q29_option_b":"","q29_option_c":"","q29_option_d":"","q29_correct":"","q29_explanation":"","q30_question":"","q30_option_a":"","q30_option_b":"","q30_option_c":"","q30_option_d":"","q30_correct":"","q30_explanation":"","q31_question":"","q31_option_a":"","q31_option_b":"","q31_option_c":"","q31_option_d":"","q31_correct":"","q31_explanation":"","q32_question":"","q32_option_a":"","q32_option_b":"","q32_option_c":"","q32_option_d":"","q32_correct":"","q32_explanation":"","q33_question":"","q33_option_a":"","q33_option_b":"","q33_option_c":"","q33_option_d":"","q33_correct":"","q33_explanation":"","q34_question":"","q34_option_a":"","q34_option_b":"","q34_option_c":"","q34_option_d":"","q34_correct":"","q34_explanation":"","q35_question":"","q35_option_a":"","q35_option_b":"","q35_option_c":"","q35_option_d":"","q35_correct":"","q35_explanation":"","q36_question":"","q36_option_a":"","q36_option_b":"","q36_option_c":"","q36_option_d":"","q36_correct":"","q36_explanation":"","q37_question":"","q37_option_a":"","q37_option_b":"","q37_option_c":"","q37_option_d":"","q37_correct":"","q37_explanation":"","q38_question":"","q38_option_a":"","q38_option_b":"","q38_option_c":"","q38_option_d":"","q38_correct":"","q38_explanation":"","q39_question":"","q39_option_a":"","q39_option_b":"","q39_option_c":"","q39_option_d":"","q39_correct":"","q39_explanation":"","q40_question":"","q40_option_a":"","q40_option_b":"","q40_option_c":"","q40_option_d":"","q40_correct":"","q40_explanation":"","q41_question":"","q41_option_a":"","q41_option_b":"","q41_option_c":"","q41_option_d":"","q41_correct":"","q41_explanation":"","q42_question":"","q42_option_a":"","q42_option_b":"","q42_option_c":"","q42_option_d":"","q42_correct":"","q42_explanation":"","q43_question":"","q43_option_a":"","q43_option_b":"","q43_option_c":"","q43_option_d":"","q43_correct":"","q43_explanation":"","q44_question":"","q44_option_a":"","q44_option_b":"","q44_option_c":"","q44_option_d":"","q44_correct":"","q44_explanation":"","q45_question":"","q45_option_a":"","q45_option_b":"","q45_option_c":"","q45_option_d":"","q45_correct":"","q45_explanation":"","q46_question":"","q46_option_a":"","q46_option_b":"","q46_option_c":"","q46_option_d":"","q46_correct":"","q46_explanation":"","q47_question":"","q47_option_a":"","q47_option_b":"","q47_option_c":"","q47_option_d":"","q47_correct":"","q47_explanation":"","q48_question":"","q48_option_a":"","q48_option_b":"","q48_option_c":"","q48_option_d":"","q48_correct":"","q48_explanation":"","q49_question":"","q49_option_a":"","q49_option_b":"","q49_option_c":"","q49_option_d":"","q49_correct":"","q49_explanation":"","q50_question":"","q50_option_a":"","q50_option_b":"","q50_option_c":"","q50_option_d":"","q50_correct":"","q50_explanation":"","q51_question":"","q51_option_a":"","q51_option_b":"","q51_option_c":"","q51_option_d":"","q51_correct":"","q51_explanation":"","q52_question":"","q52_option_a":"","q52_option_b":"","q52_option_c":"","q52_option_d":"","q52_correct":"","q52_explanation":"","q53_question":"","q53_option_a":"","q53_option_b":"","q53_option_c":"","q53_option_d":"","q53_correct":"","q53_explanation":"","q54_question":"","q54_option_a":"","q54_option_b":"","q54_option_c":"","q54_option_d":"","q54_correct":"","q54_explanation":"","q55_question":"","q55_option_a":"","q55_option_b":"","q55_option_c":"","q55_option_d":"","q55_correct":"","q55_explanation":"","q56_question":"","q56_option_a":"","q56_option_b":"","q56_option_c":"","q56_option_d":"","q56_correct":"","q56_explanation":"","q57_question":"","q57_option_a":"","q57_option_b":"","q57_option_c":"","q57_option_d":"","q57_correct":"","q57_explanation":"","q58_question":"","q58_option_a":"","q58_option_b":"","q58_option_c":"","q58_option_d":"","q58_correct":"","q58_explanation":"","q59_question":"","q59_option_a":"","q59_option_b":"","q59_option_c":"","q59_option_d":"","q59_correct":"","q59_explanation":"","q60_question":"","q60_option_a":"","q60_option_b":"","q60_option_c":"","q60_option_d":"","q60_correct":"","q60_explanation":"","q61_question":"","q61_option_a":"","q61_option_b":"","q61_option_c":"","q61_option_d":"","q61_correct":"","q61_explanation":"","q62_question":"","q62_option_a":"","q62_option_b":"","q62_option_c":"","q62_option_d":"","q62_correct":"","q62_explanation":"","q63_question":"","q63_option_a":"","q63_option_b":"","q63_option_c":"","q63_option_d":"","q63_correct":"","q63_explanation":"","q64_question":"","q64_option_a":"","q64_option_b":"","q64_option_c":"","q64_option_d":"","q64_correct":"","q64_explanation":"","q65_question":"","q65_option_a":"","q65_option_b":"","q65_option_c":"","q65_option_d":"","q65_correct":"","q65_explanation":"","q66_question":"","q66_option_a":"","q66_option_b":"","q66_option_c":"","q66_option_d":"","q66_correct":"","q66_explanation":"","q67_question":"","q67_option_a":"","q67_option_b":"","q67_option_c":"","q67_option_d":"","q67_correct":"","q67_explanation":"","q68_question":"","q68_option_a":"","q68_option_b":"","q68_option_c":"","q68_option_d":"","q68_correct":"","q68_explanation":"","q69_question":"","q69_option_a":"","q69_option_b":"","q69_option_c":"","q69_option_d":"","q69_correct":"","q69_explanation":"","q70_question":"","q70_option_a":"","q70_option_b":"","q70_option_c":"","q70_option_d":"","q70_correct":"","q70_explanation":"","q71_question":"","q71_option_a":"","q71_option_b":"","q71_option_c":"","q71_option_d":"","q71_correct":"","q71_explanation":"","q72_question":"","q72_option_a":"","q72_option_b":"","q72_option_c":"","q72_option_d":"","q72_correct":"","q72_explanation":"","q73_question":"","q73_option_a":"","q73_option_b":"","q73_option_c":"","q73_option_d":"","q73_correct":"","q73_explanation":"","q74_question":"","q74_option_a":"","q74_option_b":"","q74_option_c":"","q74_option_d":"","q74_correct":"","q74_explanation":"","q75_question":"","q75_option_a":"","q75_option_b":"","q75_option_c":"","q75_option_d":"","q75_correct":"","q75_explanation":"","q76_question":"","q76_option_a":"","q76_option_b":"","q76_option_c":"","q76_option_d":"","q76_correct":"","q76_explanation":"","q77_question":"","q77_option_a":"","q77_option_b":"","q77_option_c":"","q77_option_d":"","q77_correct":"","q77_explanation":"","q78_question":"","q78_option_a":"","q78_option_b":"","q78_option_c":"","q78_option_d":"","q78_correct":"","q78_explanation":"","q79_question":"","q79_option_a":"","q79_option_b":"","q79_option_c":"","q79_option_d":"","q79_correct":"","q79_explanation":"","q80_question":"","q80_option_a":"","q80_option_b":"","q80_option_c":"","q80_option_d":"","q80_correct":"","q80_explanation":"","q81_question":"","q81_option_a":"","q81_option_b":"","q81_option_c":"","q81_option_d":"","q81_correct":"","q81_explanation":"","q82_question":"","q82_option_a":"","q82_option_b":"","q82_option_c":"","q82_option_d":"","q82_correct":"","q82_explanation":"","q83_question":"","q83_option_a":"","q83_option_b":"","q83_option_c":"","q83_option_d":"","q83_correct":"","q83_explanation":"","q84_question":"","q84_option_a":"","q84_option_b":"","q84_option_c":"","q84_option_d":"","q84_correct":"","q84_explanation":"","q85_question":"","q85_option_a":"","q85_option_b":"","q85_option_c":"","q85_option_d":"","q85_correct":"","q85_explanation":"","q86_question":"","q86_option_a":"","q86_option_b":"","q86_option_c":"","q86_option_d":"","q86_correct":"","q86_explanation":"","q87_question":"","q87_option_a":"","q87_option_b":"","q87_option_c":"","q87_option_d":"","q87_correct":"","q87_explanation":"","q88_question":"","q88_option_a":"","q88_option_b":"","q88_option_c":"","q88_option_d":"","q88_correct":"","q88_explanation":"","q89_question":"","q89_option_a":"","q89_option_b":"","q89_option_c":"","q89_option_d":"","q89_correct":"","q89_explanation":"","q90_question":"","q90_option_a":"","q90_option_b":"","q90_option_c":"","q90_option_d":"","q90_correct":"","q90_explanation":"","q91_question":"","q91_option_a":"","q91_option_b":"","q91_option_c":"","q91_option_d":"","q91_correct":"","q91_explanation":"","q92_question":"","q92_option_a":"","q92_option_b":"","q92_option_c":"","q92_option_d":"","q92_correct":"","q92_explanation":"","q93_question":"","q93_option_a":"","q93_option_b":"","q93_option_c":"","q93_option_d":"","q93_correct":"","q93_explanation":"","q94_question":"","q94_option_a":"","q94_option_b":"","q94_option_c":"","q94_option_d":"","q94_correct":"","q94_explanation":"","q95_question":"","q95_option_a":"","q95_option_b":"","q95_option_c":"","q95_option_d":"","q95_correct":"","q95_explanation":"","q96_question":"","q96_option_a":"","q96_option_b":"","q96_option_c":"","q96_option_d":"","q96_correct":"","q96_explanation":"","q97_question":"","q97_option_a":"","q97_option_b":"","q97_option_c":"","q97_option_d":"","q97_correct":"","q97_explanation":"","q98_question":"","q98_option_a":"","q98_option_b":"","q98_option_c":"","q98_option_d":"","q98_correct":"","q98_explanation":"","q99_question":"","q99_option_a":"","q99_option_b":"","q99_option_c":"","q99_option_d":"","q99_correct":"","q99_explanation":"","q100_question":"","q100_option_a":"","q100_option_b":"","q100_option_c":"","q100_option_d":"","q100_correct":"","q100_explanation":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19774","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19774"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19774\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19781,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19774\/revisions\/19781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19774"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19774"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19774"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}