{"id":17381,"date":"2024-05-17T10:41:22","date_gmt":"2024-05-17T05:11:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.geographynotespdf.com\/?p=17381"},"modified":"2024-05-29T11:44:51","modified_gmt":"2024-05-29T06:14:51","slug":"major-course","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geographynotespdf.com\/cms\/major-course\/","title":{"rendered":"1. Major Course (Climatology and Oceanography) \/ MJC-2 Questions Paper 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Major Course or MJC-2<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Climatology and Oceanography (Theory) <\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Solved Questions Paper 2024<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\n
\n

(Patliputra University Patna)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

\"Major<\/span><\/p>\n

UG (Regular) (Sem.-II) Examination, 2024 <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Session: 2023-27)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(MJC-2: MAJOR CORE COURSE) <\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

GEOGRAPHY<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Climatology and Oceanography)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Time: Three Hours<\/span><\/p>\n

Maximum Marks: 70<\/span><\/p>\n

Note: Candiates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the margin indicate full marks. Answer from all the parts as directed.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0940 \u092f\u0925\u093e\u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093e\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

PART-A\/\u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0905<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Objective Type Questions)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Note: Select the correct option from each question. Each <\/span>question carries 2 marks. <\/span>[10\u00d72=20]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u093e \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 2 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

1. <\/span>(i) What are two forms of oxygen found in the atmosphere?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Water and Oxygen<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Water and Ozone<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Ozone and Oxygen<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) None of the above<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u091c\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u091c\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u091c\u0932 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0913\u091c\u094b\u0928<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(ii) The transfer of heat energy through the movement of a mass of substance from one place to another place is called:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Conduction<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Convection<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Condensation<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Radiation<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u090a\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0939\u0932\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0903<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0939\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

((c) \u0938\u0902\u0918\u0928\u0928<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0939\u0928<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(iii) When two different air masses meet, the boundary zone between them is a:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Front<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Fault<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Current<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Cyclone<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091c\u092c \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915…… \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u0905\u0902\u0936<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(iv) The centre of a cyclone is a calm area. It is called ….of the storm.<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) arm<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) head<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) heart<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) eye<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e…… \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u092d\u0941\u091c\u093e<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u093f\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0928\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0928\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(v) Which of the following codes signify the cold climate with dry winters acording to Koppen?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) EF<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Df<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) ET<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Dw<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0936\u0940\u0924 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0937\u094d\u0915 \u0936\u0940\u0924 \u090b\u0924\u0941 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) EF<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Df<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) ET<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Dw<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) Dw<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(vi) Which of the following gases has the maximum contribution to global warming?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Methane (CH4<\/sub>)<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Sulfur Hexafluoride (SF6<\/sub>)<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Carbon dioxide (CO\u2082<\/sub>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u0942\u092e\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u094b\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 (CFCs)<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u092e\u0940\u0925\u0947\u0928 (CH4<\/sub>)<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0921 (SF)<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CO\u2082<\/sub>)<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (d) \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0921\u093e\u0907\u0911\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0921 (CO\u2082<\/sub>)<\/strong><\/span>
\n(vii) A mid-ocean ridge is an underwater mountain system formed by:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Plate tectonics<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Earthquake<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Ocean currents<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Submarine landslides<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 :<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u092d\u0942\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092a \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0924\u0903 \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0942\u0938\u094d\u0916\u0932\u0928 \u0938\u0947<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0947<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(viii) Which of the following oceans has the shape of the english alphabet ‘S’?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Atlantic ocean<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Arctic ocean<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Pacific ocean<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Indian ocean<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092e\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 ‘S’ \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (a) \u0905\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(ix) The deepest part of the Indian Ocean is:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) Mariana Trench<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) Sunda Trench<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) Tonga Trench<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) Bonin Trench<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0939\u0948:<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) \u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u0941\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) \u091f\u094b\u0928\u094d\u0917\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u092c\u094b\u0928\u093f\u0928 \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0924<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (b) \u0938\u0941\u0923\u094d\u0921\u093e \u0917\u0930\u094d\u0924<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(x) The salinity of ocean water is calculated as the amount of salt (in gm) dissolved in——gm of seawater.<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) 10,000<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) 100<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) 1000<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) More than one of the above<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0935\u0923\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0923\u0928\u093e….. \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u0941\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u0935\u0923 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e (\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

(a) 10,000<\/span><\/p>\n

(b) 100<\/span><\/p>\n

(c) 1000<\/span><\/p>\n

(d) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930- (c) 1000<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

PART-B\/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u092c<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Short Answer Type Questions)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(\u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Note: Answer any four questions of the following. Each <\/span>question carries four marks.\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/span>[4\u00d75=20]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 <\/span>[4\u00d75=20]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

2. What do you understand by heat budget of the Earth? Explain in detail.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u092a \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e\u0907\u092f\u0947\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

3. What is an Air Mass? Write the name of different types of air masses.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

4. What is Tropical Cyclone? What is the name given to tropical cyclone in China and Japan?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0927\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

5. What are the indicators of climate change?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/span><\/p>\n

6. How many types of ocean relief are there? Which is the largest relief in ocean?<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0935\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0935\u091a \u0915\u094c\u0928-\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

7. What do you mean by salinity of ocean water? What is the average salinity of ocean water? <\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u0935\u0923\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092a \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902? \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0938\u0924 \u0932\u0935\u0923\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948?<\/span><\/p>\n

PART-C\/ \u092d\u093e\u0917-\u0938 <\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(Long Answer Type Questions)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

(\u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928)<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Note: Answer any three questions of the following. Each question carries three marks.<\/span><\/p>\n

[3\u00d710=30]<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 <\/span>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u094d\u0928 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Present an account of the composition and structure of atmosthere. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0923\u094d\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0918\u091f\u0928 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

9. What is front? Explain various types of fronts with diagrams.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948? \u0935\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

10. Critically examine the classification of climate as <\/span>given by Koppen. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0915\u094b\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u0947 \u0917\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0932\u094b\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

11. Describe the major features of the bottom relief of Indian Ocean. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u0939\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/a> \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0924\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0935\u091a \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0915\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n

12. Give an account of the horizontal distribution of salinity in ocean water.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0935\u0923\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0948\u0924\u093f\u091c \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930<\/a>\u0923 \u0926\u0940\u091c\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Major Course or MJC-2 Climatology and Oceanography (Theory) Solved Questions Paper 2024 (Patliputra University Patna) UG (Regular) (Sem.-II) Examination, 2024 (Session: 2023-27) (MJC-2: MAJOR CORE COURSE) GEOGRAPHY (Climatology and Oceanography) Time: Three Hours Maximum Marks: 70 Note: Candiates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in 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